什么是文理學(xué)院呢？它和綜合性大學(xué)有什么區(qū)別?首先，文理學(xué)院注重教學(xué)。文理學(xué)院具備高的研究成就的教授很少。這是因?yàn)槲睦韺W(xué)院的重點(diǎn)并不是放在研究上，而是放在教學(xué)上，所以對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)有更大的益處。綜合性大學(xué)課堂上一般有百人，而文理學(xué)院一般是10—12人，跟教授的交流非常多。文理學(xué)院中一個(gè)禮拜除了上課還會(huì)經(jīng)常去教授的辦公室答疑，跟他們交流、聊天，并且經(jīng)常有機(jī)會(huì)參加教授自己的研究課題。 其次，文理學(xué)院側(cè)重培養(yǎng)通才。綜合性大學(xué)一般專業(yè)設(shè)置非常齊全，也有專業(yè)應(yīng)用層的，比如法學(xué)院、醫(yī)學(xué)院等。這些東西文理學(xué)院都沒(méi)有，他希望學(xué)生盡量多的去選修各種專業(yè)、各種課程，不管你以后想做什么都可以，文理學(xué)院就是培養(yǎng)一種具有變通性的全才。還有，文理學(xué)院申請(qǐng)研究生的時(shí)候有非常大的優(yōu)勢(shì)，名校研究生的錄取率甚至高于哈佛。所以文理學(xué)院比較適合喜歡全面教育、喜歡探索的學(xué)生，這樣的學(xué)生文理學(xué)院會(huì)比較適合。還有就是文理學(xué)院提供的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金比較豐富。

以下為USnews美國(guó)大學(xué)最受高中升學(xué)顧問(wèn)推薦的文理學(xué)院排名USNews每年公布一次排名，評(píng)審標(biāo)準(zhǔn)涵蓋校譽(yù)、開(kāi)放性、科系資源、選擇性、財(cái)務(wù)資源、附加價(jià)值、校友反饋表現(xiàn)。評(píng)審范圍包括公立及私立學(xué)校、全國(guó)性及區(qū)域性學(xué)校。

學(xué)校名稱	排名	評(píng)分
United States Naval AcademyAnnapolis, MD	1	4.8
Swarthmore CollegeSwarthmore, PA	2	4.6
United States Military AcademyWest Point, NY	2	4.6
Wellesley CollegeWellesley, MA	2	4.6
Williams College威廉姆斯學(xué)院Williamstown, MA	2	4.6
Amherst College安默斯特學(xué)院Amherst, MA	6	4.5
Bowdoin CollegeBrunswick, ME	6	4.5
Harvey Mudd CollegeClaremont, CA	6	4.5
Pomona CollegeClaremont, CA	6	4.5
Scripps CollegeClaremont, CA	6	4.5
Smith CollegeNorthampton, MA	6	4.5
Vassar CollegePoughkeepsie, NY	6	4.5
Wesleyan UniversityMiddletown, CT	6	4.5
Barnard CollegeNew York, NY	14	4.4
Bates College貝茨學(xué)院Lewiston, ME	14	4.4
Claremont McKenna CollegeClaremont, CA	14	4.4
Davidson CollegeDavidson, NC	14	4.4
Middlebury CollegeMiddlebury, VT	14	4.4
Pitzer CollegeClaremont, CA	14	4.4
Bucknell UniversityLewisburg, PA	20	4.3
Colby CollegeWaterville, ME	20	4.3
Judson CollegeMarion, AL	20	4.2
Macalester CollegeSt. Paul, MN	20	4.3
New College of FloridaSarasota, FL	20	4.3
Occidental CollegeLos Angeles, CA	20	4.3
Sewanee--University of the SouthSewanee, TN	20	4.3
Trinity College三一學(xué)院Hartford, CT	20	4.3
Carleton CollegeNorthfield, MN	28	4.2
Colgate University科爾蓋特大學(xué)Hamilton, NY	28	4.2
Grinnell CollegeGrinnell, IA	28	4.2
Mount Holyoke CollegeSouth Hadley, MA	28	4.2
Oberlin CollegeOberlin, OH	28	4.2
Reed CollegePortland, OR	28	4.2
Rhodes CollegeMemphis, TN	28	4.2
Sarah Lawrence CollegeBronxville, NY	28	4.2
Beloit CollegeBeloit, WI	36	4.1
Birmingham-Southern CollegeBirmingham, AL	36	4.1
Bryn Mawr CollegeBryn Mawr, PA	36	4.1
Colorado CollegeColorado Springs, CO	36	4.1
Earlham CollegeRichmond, IN	36	4.1
Haverford CollegeHaverford, PA	36	4.1
Kenyon CollegeGambier, OH	36	4.1
Lawrence UniversityAppleton, WI	36	4.1
Skidmore CollegeSaratoga Springs, NY	36	4.1
St. Olaf CollegeNorthfield, MN	36	4.1
Washington and Lee UniversityLexington, VA	36	4.1
Bard College巴德學(xué)院Annandale on Hudson, NY	47	4.0
Centre CollegeDanville, KY	47	4.0
College of the Holy CrossWorcester, MA	47	4.0
Connecticut CollegeNew London, CT	47	4.0
DePauw UniversityGreencastle, IN	47	4.0
Dickinson CollegeCarlisle, PA	47	4.0
Hamilton CollegeClinton, NY	47	4.0
Kalamazoo CollegeKalamazoo, MI	47	4.0
Knox CollegeGalesburg, IL	47	4.0
Lafayette CollegeEaston, PA	47	4.0
Luther CollegeDecorah, IA	47	4.0
Millsaps CollegeJackson, MS	47	4.0
St. John's CollegeAnnapolis, MD	47	4.0
St. John's CollegeSanta Fe, NM	47	4.0
University of RichmondUniv. of Richmond, VA	47	4.0
Wheaton CollegeNorton, MA	47	4.0
Whitman CollegeWalla Walla, WA	47	4.0
Agnes Scott CollegeDecatur, GA	64	3.9
Austin CollegeSherman, TX	64	3.9
Calvin CollegeGrand Rapids, MI	64	3.9
Cornell CollegeMount Vernon, IA	64	3.9
Denison UniversityGranville, OH	64	3.9
Emory and Henry CollegeEmory, VA	64	3.9
Franklin and Marshall CollegeLancaster, PA	64	3.9
Furman UniversityGreenville, SC	64	3.9
Hendrix CollegeConway, AR	64	3.9
Huntingdon CollegeMontgomery, AL	64	3.9
Lewis & Clark CollegePortland, OR	64	3.9
Southwestern UniversityGeorgetown, TX	64	3.9
Spelman CollegeAtlanta, GA	64	3.9
St.John's University圣約翰大學(xué)Collegeville, MN	64	3.9
Union CollegeSchenectady, NY	64	3.9
Virginia Military InstituteLexington, VA	64	3.9
Wabash CollegeCrawfordsville, IN	64	3.9
Wheaton CollegeWheaton, IL	64	3.9
Willamette UniversitySalem, OR	64	3.9
American Jewish UniversityLos Angeles, CA	83	3.8
Asbury UniversityWilmore, KY	83	3.8
Berea CollegeBerea, KY	83	3.8
College of St. BenedictSt. Joseph, MN	83	3.8
College of WoosterWooster, OH	83	3.8
Drew UniversityMadison, NJ	83	3.8
Gettysburg CollegeGettysburg, PA	83	3.8
Gustavus Adolphus CollegeSt. Peter, MN	83	3.8
Illinois Wesleyan UniversityBloomington, IL	83	3.8
Maryville CollegeMaryville, TN	83	3.8
McDaniel CollegeWestminster, MD	83	3.8
Morehouse CollegeAtlanta, GA	83	3.8
Washington CollegeChestertown, MD	83	3.8
Wofford CollegeSpartanburg, SC	83	3.8
Augustana CollegeRock Island, IL	97	3.7
Carroll CollegeHelena, MT	97	3.7
Goucher CollegeBaltimore, MD	97	3.7
Hope CollegeHolland, MI	97	3.7
Linfield CollegeMcMinnville, OR	97	3.7
Millikin UniversityDecatur, IL	97	3.7
Ohio Wesleyan UniversityDelaware, OH	97	3.7
Ripon CollegeRipon, WI	97	3.7
St. Lawrence UniversityCanton, NY	97	3.7
St. Mary's CollegeNotre Dame, IN	97	3.7
St. Norbert CollegeDe Pere, WI	97	3.7
University of Puget SoundTacoma, WA	97	3.7
University of Virginia弗吉尼亞大學(xué)--WiseWise, VA	97	3.7
Albion CollegeAlbion, MI	110	3.6
Baker UniversityBaldwin City, KS	110	3.6
Bennington CollegeBennington, VT	110	3.6
Brigham Young University楊百翰大學(xué)--HawaiiLaie Oahu, HI	110	3.6
Carson-Newman CollegeJefferson City, TN	110	3.6
Coe CollegeCedar Rapids, IA	110	3.6
Eckerd CollegeSt. Petersburg, FL	110	3.6
Evangel UniversitySpringfield, MO	110	3.6
Fisk UniversityNashville, TN	110	3.6
Georgetown CollegeGeorgetown, KY	110	3.6
Goshen CollegeGoshen, IN	110	3.6
Grove City CollegeGrove City, PA	110	3.6
Hampshire CollegeAmherst, MA	110	3.6
Hillsdale CollegeHillsdale, MI	110	3.6
Hiram CollegeHiram, OH	110	3.6
Hobart and William Smith CollegesGeneva, NY	110	3.6
Juniata CollegeHuntingdon, PA	110	3.6
Lake Forest CollegeLake Forest, IL	110	3.6
Merrimack CollegeNorth Andover, MA	110	3.6
Muhlenberg CollegeAllentown, PA	110	3.6
Presbyterian CollegeClinton, SC	110	3.6
Siena CollegeLoudonville, NY	110	3.6
St. Mary's College of MarylandSt. Mary's City, MD	110	3.6
St. Michael's CollegeColchester, VT	110	3.6
Stonehill CollegeEaston, MA	110	3.6
Sweet Briar CollegeSweet Briar, VA	110	3.6
Texas Lutheran UniversitySeguin, TX	110	3.6
Thomas Aquinas CollegeSanta Paula, CA	110	3.6
Ursinus CollegeCollegeville, PA	110	3.6
Wartburg CollegeWaverly, IA	110	3.6
Wells CollegeAurora, NY	110	3.6
Wesleyan CollegeMacon, GA	110	3.6
Wittenberg UniversitySpringfield, OH	110	3.6
Allegheny CollegeMeadville, PA	143	3.5
Beacon CollegeLeesburg, FL	143	3.5
Berry CollegeMount Berry, GA	143	3.5
Bethel CollegeNorth Newton, KS	143	3.5
Brevard CollegeBrevard, NC	143	3.5
College of the AtlanticBar Harbor, ME	143	3.5
Hanover CollegeHanover, IN	143	3.5
Lyon CollegeBatesville, AR	143	3.5
Oglethorpe UniversityAtlanta, GA	143	3.5
St. Anselm CollegeManchester, NH	143	3.5
Transylvania UniversityLexington, KY	143	3.5
University of Wisconsin--Green BayGreen Bay, WI	143	3.5
Westminster CollegeFulton, MO	143	3.5
Westminster CollegeNew Wilmington, PA	143	3.5
Westmont CollegeSanta Barbara, CA	143	3.5
Whittier CollegeWhittier, CA	143	3.5
Alma CollegeAlma, MI	159	3.4
Baptist Bible CollegeSpringfield, MO	159	3.4
Bethany CollegeBethany, WV	159	3.4

美國(guó)大學(xué)商科類專業(yè)排名 美國(guó)高中申請(qǐng)需要的條件 2006-2015 美國(guó)大學(xué)綜合排名比較 美國(guó)大學(xué)IT專業(yè)全國(guó)排名 美國(guó)大學(xué)生物醫(yī)學(xué)與生物工程專業(yè)排名 美國(guó)大學(xué)工程學(xué)院排名 美國(guó)大學(xué)排名及學(xué)費(fèi)參考 美國(guó)大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)專業(yè)排名 美國(guó)大學(xué)法學(xué)專業(yè)排名 USNEWS美國(guó)研究生商學(xué)院排名 美國(guó)高中排名 USNEWS美國(guó)大學(xué)研究生院工科排名 美國(guó)大學(xué)最有價(jià)值文理學(xué)院排名 美國(guó)私立高中排名 美國(guó)公立高中排名 美國(guó)大學(xué)金融專業(yè)排名 美國(guó)最受歡迎的十大熱門專業(yè)排名 美國(guó)大學(xué)綜合排名 美國(guó)10大高薪職業(yè)排名 中國(guó)最美麗的十大大學(xué)